Evaluating OCR systems that convert PDFs or document images into Markdown is far more complex than it appears. Unlike plain text OCR, OCR-to-Markdown requires models to recover content, layout, reading order, and representation choices simultaneously. Today’s benchmarks attempt to score this with a mix of string matching, heuristic alignment, and format-specific rules—but in practice, these…
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# Introduction
When building machine learning models with moderate to high complexity, there is an ample range of model parameters that are not learned from data, but instead must be set by us a priori: these are known as hyperparameters. Models like random forest ensembles and neural networks have a…
Black Forest Labs releases FLUX.2 [klein], a compact image model family that targets interactive visual intelligence on consumer hardware. FLUX.2 [klein] extends the FLUX.2 line with sub second generation and editing, a unified architecture for text to image and image to image, and deployment options that range from local GPUs to cloud APIs, while keeping…
Today, Veo is getting more expressive, with improvements that help you create more fun, creative, high-quality videos based on ingredient images, built directly for the mobile format. We’re excited to bring new creative possibilities for everyone from casual storytellers to professional filmmakers. We’re releasing: Improvements to Veo 3.1 Ingredients to Video, our capability that lets…
Google DeepMind has released SIMA 2 to test how far generalist embodied agents can go inside complex 3D game worlds. SIMA’s (Scalable Instructable Multiworld Agent) new version upgrades the original instruction follower into a Gemini driven system that reasons about goals, explains its plans, and improves from self play in many different environments.
From…
When Algorithms Dream of Photons: Can AI Redefine Reality Like Einstein? | by Manik Soni | Jan, 2025
In 1905, Albert Einstein published a paper on the photoelectric effect — a deceptively simple observation that light could eject electrons from metals. This work, which later won him the Nobel Prize, didn’t just explain an oddity in physics. It shattered classical mechanics, birthing quantum theory and reshaping our understanding of reality. But here’s a…
This AI Paper Introduces MAETok: A Masked Autoencoder-Based Tokenizer for Efficient Diffusion Models
Diffusion models generate images by progressively refining noise into structured representations. However, the computational cost associated with these models remains a key challenge, particularly when operating directly on high-dimensional pixel data. Researchers have been investigating ways to optimize latent space representations to improve efficiency without compromising image quality.
A critical problem in diffusion models is…
In December, we kicked off the agentic era by releasing an experimental version of Gemini 2.0 Flash — our highly efficient workhorse model for developers with low latency and enhanced performance. Earlier this year, we updated 2.0 Flash Thinking Experimental in Google AI Studio, which improved its performance by combining Flash’s speed with the ability…
Robots are usually unsuitable for altering different tasks and environments. General-purpose models of robots are devised to circumvent this problem. They allow fine-tuning these general-purpose models for a wide scope of robotic tasks. However, it is challenging to maintain the consistency of shared open resources across various platforms. Success in real-world environments is far from…
Which Outcome Matters?
Here is a common scenario : An A/B test was conducted, where a random sample of units (e.g. customers) were selected for a campaign and they received Treatment A. Another sample was selected to receive Treatment B. “A” could be a communication or offer and “B” could be no communication or no…